fix(ci): retry GitHub OIDC request timeouts before Azure login - #13287

Warning: Code scanning cannot determine the alerts introduced by this pull request, because 3 configurations present on refs/heads/main were not found:

Actions workflow (codeql.yml)

• ❓  /language:go
• ❓  /language:javascript

API upload

• ❓  <default>

View all branch alerts.