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siganalysis

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Python (3.12+) routines for analyzing signals. Some of the functions include:

  • Calculating Short-Time Fourier Transform
  • Smoothing a signal
  • Plotting an STFT's spectrogram
  • Calculating the peak hold of an STFT in the freq domain
  • Plotting the peak hold of an STFT

The above functions are handy when analyzing signals recorded in the time domain, such as using a TEAC LX-10 data recorder, and seeing the frequency spectrum for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) analyses.

Installation

You can install siganalysis either via the Python Package Index (PyPI) or from source.

To add it to a project managed with uv, which records it in your pyproject.toml and lock file:

$ uv add siganalysis

Or to install it with pip:

$ pip install siganalysis

The plotting functions need matplotlib, which is an optional dependency so that it is only installed for those who plot. Install it alongside siganalysis with the plotting extra:

$ uv add "siganalysis[plotting]"
$ pip install siganalysis[plotting]

Source: https://github.com/questrail/siganalysis

Requirements

siganalysis requires the following Python packages:

The plotting functions, plot_spectrogram() and plot_peak_hold(), additionally require matplotlib, which is installed with the plotting extra described above. They live in siganalysis.plotting, so that importing siganalysis does not import matplotlib, but they remain reachable from the package itself:

import siganalysis

siganalysis.plot_peak_hold(axis, stft_data, freq_array)

Release Notes

The CHANGELOG records every change, and each release posts its own section of it to the releases page. That posting is done by the release workflow rather than by hand, so the CHANGELOG is the one place a change has to be written down. The longer notes kept in docs/releases cover v0.8.0, which predates that.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! To contribute please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Add code and tests
  4. Pass lint and tests
  5. Submit a pull request

Development Setup

siganalysis uses uv to manage the virtualenv and dependencies, and just as the task runner.

$ brew install uv just

With uv and just installed, uv sync creates the virtualenv and installs the dependencies, including the development group, and just on its own lists the available recipes.

$ uv sync
$ just

The most common recipes are:

$ just test    # Run the tests using pytest
$ just lint    # Check lint, formatting, types, and workflows
$ just fix     # Lint and format the code using ruff, applying fixes
$ just cov     # Run the tests and report coverage
$ just add X   # Add X as a dependency
$ just out     # List the outdated dependencies

ruff and pyright are deliberately absent from that brew install line. Both are dev dependencies pinned in uv.lock and reached through uv run, so every recipe and every CI job uses the same version. A brew install ruff would put a second, unpinned copy on the path for an editor to find, and ruff releases change how code is formatted: the editor would then reformat code that ruff format --check rejects on the next run.

Releasing to PyPI

just release cuts the release. It first checks that a release is possible at all, then lints, type checks, and tests, then shows the entries waiting under Unreleased and the version each kind of bump would produce, and asks which to cut. Once answered it bumps the version, closes out the CHANGELOG, updates the lock file, commits, and tags. Pushing the tag is what publishes.

$ just release

Releasing from 0.8.0, with these entries under Unreleased:

    ### Added

    - `stft()` accepts a choice of window through its new `window` argument.

    1) patch   0.8.0 -> 0.8.1
    2) minor   0.8.0 -> 0.9.0
    3) major   0.8.0 -> 1.0.0
    q) cancel

Which release? [1] 2

Tagged v0.9.0. Publish it with:

    git push --follow-tags

The entries decide the bump, so the prompt puts them next to the versions they would produce rather than leaving the choice to memory. Answering q, or anything unrecognized, changes nothing.

The tag push runs the release workflow, which waits on the whole CI workflow before it does anything else: the 3.12, 3.13, and 3.14 matrix and the dependency floor job. git push --follow-tags starts both at once, so without that wait an upload could go out while a leg of the matrix was still running, or already red. It then checks that the tagged commit is on master, since a tag is only a pointer and one placed anywhere else would otherwise publish whatever it points at, rechecks the tag against the version in pyproject.toml, and builds.

Every check to that point runs against the source tree with matplotlib installed, so the workflow then installs the wheel it just built, without the plotting extra, somewhere src/ is not on the path. That is the only step that can catch a packaging mistake which left something out of the distribution, and the only one that can tell whether matplotlib is still optional. It uploads once that passes. There is no PyPI API token anywhere: the workflow authenticates with trusted publishing, which mints a short lived credential from the GitHub OIDC identity of that run. That same identity signs a PEP 740 attestation for each distribution, which PyPI serves beside the file it attests: trusted publishing establishes who uploaded, and the attestation establishes what was uploaded and which workflow built it. The upload skips anything PyPI already holds, so a run that uploaded one distribution and then failed on the other can be retried instead of stranding a version number that PyPI will never allow to be reused.

Uploading is followed by a GitHub release for the tag, carrying the CHANGELOG section for that version as its notes and the built distributions as its assets. The notes are collected before the upload rather than after, so that a CHANGELOG with no section for the version being released stops the release while stopping it is still possible.

Pushing the tag is the point of no return, since PyPI never lets a version number be reused. Everything just release does is local and amendable until then, and it refuses to start against a dirty working tree, off master, on a master behind its upstream, with a CHANGELOG whose Unreleased section is empty, or when the tag it would create already exists. Those refusals come before the lint and test run, so a release that cannot happen is turned away at once rather than after the suite. just release-check runs them on their own, and a refusal leaves the version and the CHANGELOG untouched.

just build runs the same checks and produces the same distributions without releasing anything, which is the way to inspect what CI would upload.

This depends on one piece of configuration that lives outside the repository. A trusted publisher has to be registered for siganalysis on PyPI, pointing at the questrail/siganalysis repository, the release.yml workflow, and the pypi environment. It is a one time setup per project.

License

siganalysis is released under the MIT license. Please see the LICENSE.txt file for more information.

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Python signal analysis routines for calculating Short-Term Fourier Transforms, smoothing signals, etc.

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