Add UnifiedPush support as alternative push provider

app/lint-baseline.xml

@@ -1796,4 +1796,15 @@
             column="42"/>
     </issue>
 
+    <issue
+        id="ExportedReceiver"
+        message="Exported receiver does not require permission"
+        errorLine1="        &lt;receiver"
+        errorLine2="         ~~~~~~~~">
+        <location
+            file="src/main/AndroidManifest.xml"
+            line="1024"
+            column="9"/>
+    </issue>
+
 </issues>

app/src/full/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/notifications/FirebaseCloudMessagingService.kt

@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ class FirebaseCloudMessagingService : FirebaseMessagingService() {
     override fun onNewToken(token: String) {
         mainScope.launch {
             Timber.d("Refreshed token: $token")
+            if (messagingManager.isUnifiedPushEnabled()) {
+                // Updating registration while using UnifiedPush will overwrite its token, so ignore new FCM tokens.
+                Timber.d("Not trying to update registration since UnifiedPush is being used.")
+                return@launch
+            }
             if (!serverManager.isRegistered()) {
                 Timber.d("Not trying to update registration since we aren't authenticated.")
                 return@launch

app/src/full/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/push/FcmPushProvider.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package io.homeassistant.companion.android.push
+
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.data.prefs.PrefsRepository
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushProvider
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushRegistrationResult
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.util.MessagingTokenProvider
+import javax.inject.Inject
+import javax.inject.Singleton
+import timber.log.Timber
+
+/**
+ * Push provider implementation backed by Firebase Cloud Messaging.
+ *
+ * Only available in the "full" build flavor.
+ */
+@Singleton
+class FcmPushProvider @Inject constructor(
+    private val prefsRepository: PrefsRepository,
+    private val messagingTokenProvider: MessagingTokenProvider,
+) : PushProvider {
+
+    override val name: String = NAME
+
+    override suspend fun isAvailable(): Boolean {
+        return try {
+            val token = messagingTokenProvider()
+            !token.isBlank()
+        } catch (e: Exception) {
+            Timber.e(e, "FCM is not available")
+            false
+        }
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun isActive(): Boolean {
+        // FCM is active only when UnifiedPush is not enabled and a valid token exists.
+        if (prefsRepository.isUnifiedPushEnabled()) return false
+        return try {
+            val token = messagingTokenProvider()
+            !token.isBlank()
+        } catch (e: Exception) {
+            false
+        }
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun register(): PushRegistrationResult? {
+        return try {
+            val token = messagingTokenProvider()
+            if (token.isBlank()) {
+                Timber.w("FCM token is blank")
+                null
+            } else {
+                PushRegistrationResult(
+                    pushToken = token.value,
+                    pushUrl = "", // Empty URL means use built-in push URL
+                    encrypt = false,
+                )
+            }
+        } catch (e: Exception) {
+            Timber.e(e, "Failed to register FCM")
+            null
+        }
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun unregister() {
+        // FCM doesn't need explicit unregistration in this context.
+        // Token invalidation is handled by Firebase automatically.
+        Timber.d("FCM unregister called (no-op)")
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val NAME = "FCM"
+    }
+}

app/src/full/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/push/PushProviderModule.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package io.homeassistant.companion.android.push
+
+import dagger.Binds
+import dagger.Module
+import dagger.hilt.InstallIn
+import dagger.hilt.components.SingletonComponent
+import dagger.multibindings.IntoSet
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushProvider
+
+/**
+ * Dagger module that provides push provider implementations for the full flavor.
+ * Includes FCM, UnifiedPush, and WebSocket providers.
+ */
+@Module
+@InstallIn(SingletonComponent::class)
+abstract class PushProviderModule {
+
+    @Binds
+    @IntoSet
+    abstract fun bindFcmPushProvider(provider: FcmPushProvider): PushProvider
+
+    @Binds
+    @IntoSet
+    abstract fun bindUnifiedPushProvider(provider: UnifiedPushProvider): PushProvider
+
+    @Binds
+    @IntoSet
+    abstract fun bindWebSocketPushProvider(provider: WebSocketPushProvider): PushProvider
+}

app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -1021,6 +1021,18 @@
                 android:value="true" />
         </service>
 
+        <receiver
+            android:name=".unifiedpush.UnifiedPushReceiver"
+            android:enabled="true"
+            android:exported="true">
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="org.unifiedpush.android.connector.MESSAGE"/>
+                <action android:name="org.unifiedpush.android.connector.UNREGISTERED"/>
+                <action android:name="org.unifiedpush.android.connector.NEW_ENDPOINT"/>
+                <action android:name="org.unifiedpush.android.connector.REGISTRATION_FAILED"/>
+            </intent-filter>
+        </receiver>
+
         <receiver
             android:name=".notifications.NotificationActionReceiver"
             android:enabled="true"

app/src/main/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/notifications/MessagingManager.kt

@@ -284,6 +284,57 @@ class MessagingManager @Inject constructor(
 
     private val mainScope: CoroutineScope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Main + Job())
 
+    suspend fun isUnifiedPushEnabled(): Boolean = prefsRepository.isUnifiedPushEnabled()
+
+    suspend fun setUnifiedPushEnabled(enabled: Boolean) = prefsRepository.setUnifiedPushEnabled(enabled)
+
+    fun handleMessage(
+        notificationData: Map<String, Any>,
+        source: String,
+        serverId: Int = ServerManager.SERVER_ID_ACTIVE,
+    ) {
+        val flattened = mutableMapOf<String, String>()
+        if (notificationData.containsKey("data")) {
+            for ((key, value) in notificationData["data"] as Map<*, *>) {
+                if (key == "actions" && value is List<*>) {
+                    value.forEachIndexed { i, action ->
+                        if (action is Map<*, *>) {
+                            flattened["action_${i + 1}_key"] = action["action"].toString()
+                            flattened["action_${i + 1}_title"] = action["title"].toString()
+                            action["uri"]?.let { uri -> flattened["action_${i + 1}_uri"] = uri.toString() }
+                            action["behavior"]?.let { behavior ->
+                                flattened["action_${i + 1}_behavior"] =
+                                    behavior.toString()
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    flattened[key.toString()] = value.toString()
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        // Message and title are in the root unlike all the others.
+        listOf("message", "title").forEach { key ->
+            if (notificationData.containsKey(key)) {
+                flattened[key] = notificationData[key].toString()
+            }
+        }
+        if (notificationData.containsKey("registration_info")) {
+            val registrationInfo = notificationData["registration_info"]
+            if (registrationInfo is Map<*, *> && registrationInfo.containsKey("webhook_id")) {
+                flattened["webhook_id"] = registrationInfo["webhook_id"].toString()
+            }
+        }
+        if (!flattened.containsKey("webhook_id")) {
+            runBlocking {
+                serverManager.getServer(serverId)
+            }?.let { server ->
+                flattened["webhook_id"] = server.connection.webhookId.toString()
+            }
+        }
+        handleMessage(flattened, source)
+    }
+
     fun handleMessage(notificationData: Map<String, String>, source: String) {
         mainScope.launch {
             var now = System.currentTimeMillis()

app/src/main/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/push/UnifiedPushProvider.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package io.homeassistant.companion.android.push
+
+import android.content.Context
+import dagger.hilt.android.qualifiers.ApplicationContext
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.data.prefs.PrefsRepository
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushProvider
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushRegistrationResult
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.unifiedpush.UnifiedPushManager
+import javax.inject.Inject
+import javax.inject.Singleton
+import org.unifiedpush.android.connector.UnifiedPush
+import timber.log.Timber
+
+/**
+ * Push provider implementation backed by UnifiedPush.
+ *
+ * UnifiedPush allows receiving push notifications via a user-chosen distributor app
+ * (e.g. ntfy, NextPush) without relying on Google's FCM infrastructure.
+ *
+ */
+@Singleton
+class UnifiedPushProvider @Inject constructor(
+    @ApplicationContext private val context: Context,
+    private val prefsRepository: PrefsRepository,
+    private val unifiedPushManager: UnifiedPushManager,
+) : PushProvider {
+
+    override val name: String = NAME
+
+    override suspend fun isAvailable(): Boolean {
+        val distributors = UnifiedPush.getDistributors(context)
+        return distributors.isNotEmpty()
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun isActive(): Boolean = prefsRepository.isUnifiedPushEnabled()
+
+    override suspend fun register(): PushRegistrationResult? {
+        val distributor = UnifiedPush.getAckDistributor(context)
+        if (distributor == null) {
+            Timber.d("No UnifiedPush distributor acknowledged")
+            return null
+        }
+        // Registration happens asynchronously via UnifiedPushReceiver.
+        // The actual PushRegistrationResult will be created when onNewEndpoint is called.
+        UnifiedPushManager.register(context)
+        return null // Async - result delivered via UnifiedPushReceiver.onNewEndpoint
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun unregister() {
+        UnifiedPushManager.unregister(context)
+        prefsRepository.setUnifiedPushEnabled(false)
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val NAME = "UnifiedPush"
+    }
+}

app/src/main/kotlin/io/homeassistant/companion/android/push/WebSocketPushProvider.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package io.homeassistant.companion.android.push
+
+import android.content.Context
+import dagger.hilt.android.qualifiers.ApplicationContext
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.data.servers.ServerManager
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushProvider
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.common.push.PushRegistrationResult
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.database.settings.SettingsDao
+import io.homeassistant.companion.android.database.settings.WebsocketSetting
+import javax.inject.Inject
+import javax.inject.Singleton
+import timber.log.Timber
+
+/**
+ * Push provider implementation backed by a persistent WebSocket connection.
+ *
+ * This is always available and uses a persistent connection.
+ * Used by the minimal flavor when no other provider is selected.
+ */
+@Singleton
+class WebSocketPushProvider @Inject constructor(
+    @ApplicationContext private val context: Context,
+    private val serverManager: ServerManager,
+    private val settingsDao: SettingsDao,
+) : PushProvider {
+
+    override val name: String = NAME
+
+    override val requiresPersistentConnection: Boolean = true
+
+    override suspend fun isAvailable(): Boolean = true
+
+    override suspend fun isActive(): Boolean {
+        if (!serverManager.isRegistered()) return false
+        return serverManager.servers().any { server ->
+            val setting = settingsDao.get(server.id)?.websocketSetting
+            setting != null && setting != WebsocketSetting.NEVER
+        }
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun register(): PushRegistrationResult {
+        Timber.d("WebSocket push provider registered (persistent connection mode)")
+        return PushRegistrationResult(
+            pushToken = "",
+            pushUrl = null,
+            encrypt = false,
+        )
+    }
+
+    override suspend fun unregister() {
+        Timber.d("WebSocket push provider unregistered")
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val NAME = "WebSocket"
+    }
+}