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refactor(inference): extract reusable RemoteInferenceGenerator#1911

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dyurk-lila wants to merge 4 commits into
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dyurk-lila:upstream/r3-remote-inference-generator
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refactor(inference): extract reusable RemoteInferenceGenerator#1911
dyurk-lila wants to merge 4 commits into
NovaSky-AI:mainfrom
dyurk-lila:upstream/r3-remote-inference-generator

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@dyurk-lila

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Note on the diff: This PR is part of a routed-expert-replay / sampler-support series and builds on the PRs below. GitHub can't show the intermediate branches here, so the diff is cumulative on top of main — the changes new to this PR sit on top of:

Reviewing in PR order (lowest number first) shows each incremental change cleanly.

Summary

Pure refactor (no functionality change) that extracts the single-request HTTP
generation path out of RemoteInferenceClient so it can be reused on its own:

  • Extract the raw-token generation path into a standalone
    RemoteInferenceGenerator and a RemoteGenerateResult dataclass.
  • Have RemoteInferenceClient own an internal RemoteInferenceGenerator and
    delegate session management, _post, and _generate_single to it.
  • Expose optional routed-expert results without requiring callers to construct
    the full inference/control-plane client.
  • Preserve existing endpoint routing, retry/backoff, cache_salt handling,
    serialization, and lifecycle behavior.

Testing

  • uv run --isolated --extra dev --extra fsdp pytest tests/backends/skyrl_train/inference_servers/test_remote_inference_client.py
    (58 passed)
  • ruff and black clean on the changed files.

dyurk-lila and others added 4 commits July 16, 2026 21:27
Fix routed-expert replay (R3) correctness for RL training and introduce a
shared token-metadata layout that later routed-expert and sampler-support
work builds on.

- Scope global RouterReplay state to one Megatron pipeline schedule so a
  forward-only logprob pass can no longer leak backward replay state into
  the next training schedule (clear before the schedule and in `finally`).
- Keep `rollout_expert_indices` ragged and treat its length as the
  captured-prefix length. Derive a `router_padding_mask` after left padding
  that marks alignment padding and the uncaptured trajectory suffix, and
  carry it through the training data, replay experiences, microbatch
  padding, and the Megatron model call.
- Build one `TokenMetadataLayout` per microbatch and apply it to both routes
  and the padding mask. Generic construction, alignment, next-token shifting,
  and packed-output restoration live in `skyrl/utils/token_metadata.py`.
- Pass Megatron's `padding_mask` through the model and apply a narrow
  compatibility shim so `[tokens]` masks broadcast over experts in expert-bias
  accounting.
- Slice every per-trajectory generator field generically during dynamic-sampling
  replacement and filtering so route metadata stays attached to its trajectory.

Synthetic padding rows use distinct dummy experts `[0, ..., topk - 1]`; the
mask excludes them from expert-bias accounting while preserving Megatron's
dropless `tokens * topk` dispatcher invariant.
Store routed-expert (R3) generation data as compact NumPy arrays instead
of large nested Python lists, and send it over the network base64-encoded
alongside its shape and dtype. Expert IDs are compacted to the smallest
safe uint8/int16/int32 dtype, vLLM responses and client responses use
orjson, and preprocessing accepts the decoded NumPy route arrays directly.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Under pipeline parallelism each rank replays only its local router
layers, but the Megatron worker eagerly expanded the full global-layer
routed-expert tensor to int32 before replay setup, allocating a large
device temporary for unused layers.

Keep routed-expert IDs in their compact dtype through whole-batch device
movement, index_select the current PP stage's router layers before
metadata alignment, and perform the single int32 conversion inside
_split_replay_indices so only the bounded PP-local slice is materialized
as int32. Also validate the 4D replay-indices shape up front.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extract the single-request HTTP generation path out of
RemoteInferenceClient into a standalone RemoteInferenceGenerator and a
RemoteGenerateResult dataclass. RemoteInferenceClient now owns an
internal generator and delegates session management, _post, and
_generate_single to it.

This is a pure refactor with no functionality change: endpoint routing,
retry/backoff, cache_salt handling, serialization, and lifecycle
behavior are all preserved.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Warning

Gemini encountered an error creating the review. You can try again by commenting /gemini review.

@SumanthRH

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/gemini review

@gemini-code-assist gemini-code-assist Bot left a comment

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Code Review

This pull request refactors the MoE router replay mechanism and optimizes inference server communication by introducing a dedicated RemoteInferenceGenerator and a compact base64-encoded payload format for routed expert indices. It also adds a router_padding_mask to training batches and refactors token metadata alignment to correctly handle padding and context-parallel sharding. The reviewer feedback highlights critical improvements: ensuring the _generator field is properly cleared and reset during serialization/deserialization in RemoteInferenceClient, falling back to a default value instead of raising a ValueError for non-finite logprobs in vllm_server_actor.py, and handling list-type unwrapped models when virtual pipeline parallelism is enabled in replay_utils.py to prevent runtime crashes.

Comment on lines 1440 to 1443
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state["_session"] = None
state["_gen_sem"] = None
state["_detok_sem"] = None
state["_sem_loop"] = None

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high

The _generator field is not cleared during serialization in __getstate__. Since the test test_serialization asserts that restored._generator is None after deserialization, this will cause the test to fail if the generator was initialized before pickling. Additionally, clearing it ensures lazy re-initialization with a fresh event loop upon deserialization.

Suggested change
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state["_session"] = None
state["_gen_sem"] = None
state["_detok_sem"] = None
state["_sem_loop"] = None
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state["_generator"] = None
state["_gen_sem"] = None
state["_detok_sem"] = None
state["_sem_loop"] = None

Comment on lines 1448 to 1451
self.__dict__.update(state)
self._session = None
self._gen_sem = None
self._detok_sem = None
self._sem_loop = None

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high

The _generator field should be explicitly reset to None in __setstate__ to ensure it is lazily re-initialized on the correct event loop after deserialization.

Suggested change
self.__dict__.update(state)
self._session = None
self._gen_sem = None
self._detok_sem = None
self._sem_loop = None
self.__dict__.update(state)
self._generator = None
self._gen_sem = None
self._detok_sem = None
self._sem_loop = None

Comment on lines +433 to +436
logprob = lp_dict[tid].logprob
if not math.isfinite(logprob):
raise ValueError("Out of range float values are not JSON compliant")
content.append({"logprob": logprob})

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high

Raising a ValueError when a logprob is not finite (e.g., -inf) will crash the entire generation request and fail the training run. It is much safer to fall back to a compliant default value like -9999.0 (which is already used as the default for missing logprobs) to prevent unexpected crashes.

Suggested change
logprob = lp_dict[tid].logprob
if not math.isfinite(logprob):
raise ValueError("Out of range float values are not JSON compliant")
content.append({"logprob": logprob})
logprob = lp_dict[tid].logprob
if not math.isfinite(logprob):
logprob = -9999.0
content.append({"logprob": logprob})

Comment on lines +87 to +91
unwrapped_model = unwrap_model(model)
# GPTModel scatters its mask beside the embedding on the first PP stage. HybridModel
# scatters only the embedding, so its mask must always be scattered here.
if not isinstance(unwrapped_model, HybridModel) and unwrapped_model.pre_process:
return router_padding_mask

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high

When virtual pipeline parallelism (VPP) is enabled, unwrap_model(model) can return a list of models. In this case, calling unwrapped_model.pre_process will raise an AttributeError and crash the training run. We should handle the list case by extracting the first model instance.

    unwrapped_model = unwrap_model(model)
    if isinstance(unwrapped_model, list):
        unwrapped_model = unwrapped_model[0]
    # GPTModel scatters its mask beside the embedding on the first PP stage. HybridModel
    # scatters only the embedding, so its mask must always be scattered here.
    if not isinstance(unwrapped_model, HybridModel) and unwrapped_model.pre_process:
        return router_padding_mask

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2 participants