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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>AgriTech – Organic Farming</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="organic.css" />
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Welcome to AgriTech</h1>
<a href="index.html" class="logout-button">Logout</a>
</header>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="farmer.html">Farmer Connection</a></li>
<li><a href="./Crop Yield Prediction/crop_yield_app/templates/index.html">Yield Prediction</a></li>
<li><a href="disease.html">Disease Prediction</a></li>
<li><a href="organic.html" class="active">Organic Farming</a></li>
<li><a href="shopkeeper.html">Shopkeeper Listings</a></li>
<li><a href="chat.html">ChatBot</a></li>
<li><a href="plantation.html">Plantation</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<main>
<section id="principles">
<h2>🌿 Principles of Organic Farming</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>Ecology</strong>: Work with living systems and nutrient cycles.</li>
<li><strong>Health</strong>: Sustain soil, ecosystem, climate, human well‑being.</li>
<li><strong>Fairness</strong>: Equitable relationships between people & the environment.</li>
<li><strong>Care</strong>: Responsible farming to protect future generations.</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="step-by-step">
<h2>✅ Step-by-Step Organic Farming Process</h2>
<h3>1. Site Assessment & Soil Preparation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Analyze plot: drainage, soil depth, erosion risk.</li>
<li>Test soil for pH, nutrients, organic matter.</li>
<li>Improve fertility: green manure, compost, farmyard manure; reduce tillage for structure.</li>
</ul>
<h3>2. Crop Planning & Rotation</h3>
<ul>
<li>Select diverse crops based on microclimate, soil type & market.</li>
<li>Design rotation cycle (3–8 years) to interrupt pests & replenish nutrients.</li>
<li>Include legumes in rotation to fix nitrogen.</li>
</ul>
<h3>3. Soil & Nutrient Management</h3>
<ul>
<li>Use cover crops (clover, mustard) to prevent erosion and add biomass.</li>
<li>Enrich soil with vermicompost and biofertilizers.</li>
<li>Use conservation agriculture for long-term soil health.</li>
</ul>
<h3>4. Pest & Weed Control (IPM)</h3>
<ul>
<li>Monitor pest populations and set outbreak thresholds.</li>
<li>Use cultural controls: crop hygiene, trap crops, mulching.</li>
<li>Release beneficial insects; use botanical sprays (neem, garlic).</li>
</ul>
<h3>5. Efficient Water Use</h3>
<ul>
<li>Build rainwater harvesting structures like bunds and trenches.</li>
<li>Adopt drip irrigation & maintain soil moisture with mulches.</li>
<li>Avoid water logging and salinity issues.</li>
</ul>
<h3>6. Record-Keeping & Certification</h3>
<ul>
<li>Prepare an Organic System Plan (OSP): methods, materials, buffer zones.</li>
<li>Log all inputs, field operations, harvest, and transitions.</li>
<li>Explore Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) as affordable certification.</li>
</ul>
<h3>7. Marketing & Value Addition</h3>
<ul>
<li>Target premium buyers: co‑ops, organic stores, export markets.</li>
<li>Differentiate produce with transparency, farm visits, storytelling.</li>
<li>Explore on-site processing (e.g. cold-pressed oils) to increase margin.</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="crop-details">
<h2>🌾 Crop-Specific Organic Best Practices</h2>
<h3>Rice (SRI Method)</h3>
<p>Transplant young seedlings (8–12 days) with wide spacing; intermittent wetting to reduce water use and enhance
root growth.</p>
<h3>Millets</h3>
<p>Hardy, low-input crops. Intercrop with legumes to fix nitrogen and improve soil fertility.</p>
<h3>Guar (Cluster Bean)</h3>
<p>Heat tolerant crop; use FYM (25 t/ha) and biofertilizers at sowing; minimal care needed post‑establishment.</p>
<h3>Cotton (Organic)</h3>
<p>Include pest-repellent plants; apply biofertilizers. Chhindwara, MP’s organic cotton restored soil and profit.
</p>
<h3>Multi-Crop Systems</h3>
<p>Adopt traditional intercropping like 'Barahnaja' (12+ species) to boost biodiversity and resilience.</p>
</section>
<section id="case-study">
<h2>📌 Case Study: Organic Wheat in Punjab</h2>
<p>Sucha Singh Pabla transitioned 27 acres to organic wheat: input costs ↓, premium price ₹3,500/quintal, profit
margin ~50%, no stubble burn – healthier soil & air.</p>
</section>
<section id="learning-media">
<h2>🎥 & 🕹 Interactive Learning</h2>
<p><strong>Video:</strong> “Organic Farming – Why … & How” (intro clip shared in app).</p>
<p><strong>Simulation:</strong> Explore “Cornucopia” – learn soil‑water‑crop dynamics interactively.</p>
</section>
</main>
</body>
</html>