diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 79a5322178..d7fe2587a5 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ This is the log of notable changes to EAS CLI and related packages.
 
 ### 🐛 Bug fixes
 
+- [eas-cli] Use development mode and remove inherited dotenv values when creating project fingerprints. ([#4246](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/pull/4246) by [@ramonclaudio](https://github.com/ramonclaudio))
+
 ### 🧹 Chores
 
 ## [22.2.0](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/releases/tag/v22.2.0) - 2026-08-20
diff --git a/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/__tests__/cli.test.ts b/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/__tests__/cli.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be2ecf503e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/__tests__/cli.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+import { createFingerprintAsync, createFingerprintsByKeyAsync } from '../cli';
+
+const mockCreateFingerprintAsync = jest.fn();
+
+jest.mock('resolve-from', () => ({
+  silent: jest.fn(() => 'expo/fingerprint'),
+}));
+jest.mock(
+  'expo/fingerprint',
+  () => ({
+    createFingerprintAsync: mockCreateFingerprintAsync,
+  }),
+  { virtual: true }
+);
+jest.mock('../../ora', () => ({
+  ora: () => ({
+    start() {
+      return this;
+    },
+    succeed: jest.fn(),
+    fail: jest.fn(),
+    stop: jest.fn(),
+  }),
+}));
+
+describe('Fingerprint env', () => {
+  const originalEnv = process.env;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    jest.clearAllMocks();
+    process.env = {
+      ...originalEnv,
+      DOTENV_VALUE: 'from-parent',
+      PARENT_DOTENV_VALUE: 'from-parent',
+      FROM_PROCESS: 'true',
+      NODE_ENV: 'production',
+      __EXPO_ENV_LOADED: '["DOTENV_VALUE","PARENT_DOTENV_VALUE"]',
+      __EXPO_CONFIG_MODE: 'production',
+    };
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    process.env = originalEnv;
+  });
+
+  it('removes inherited dotenv values and uses development mode', async () => {
+    const envBeforeFingerprint = process.env;
+    const envValuesBeforeFingerprint = { ...process.env };
+    const fingerprintEnv = {
+      DOTENV_VALUE: 'from-eas',
+      NODE_ENV: 'staging',
+      __EXPO_ENV_LOADED: '["DOTENV_VALUE"]',
+      __EXPO_CONFIG_MODE: 'staging',
+    };
+    const fingerprintEnvBefore = { ...fingerprintEnv };
+    mockCreateFingerprintAsync.mockImplementationOnce(async () => {
+      expect(process.env).toMatchObject({
+        DOTENV_VALUE: 'from-eas',
+        FROM_PROCESS: 'true',
+        NODE_ENV: 'development',
+      });
+      expect(process.env.PARENT_DOTENV_VALUE).toBeUndefined();
+      expect(process.env.__EXPO_ENV_LOADED).toBeUndefined();
+      expect(process.env.__EXPO_CONFIG_MODE).toBeUndefined();
+      return { hash: 'hash', sources: [] };
+    });
+
+    await createFingerprintAsync('/app', {
+      platforms: ['ios'],
+      env: fingerprintEnv,
+    });
+
+    expect(process.env).toBe(envBeforeFingerprint);
+    expect(process.env).toEqual(envValuesBeforeFingerprint);
+    expect(fingerprintEnv).toEqual(fingerprintEnvBefore);
+  });
+
+  it('runs fingerprints with different envs one at a time', async () => {
+    const envBeforeFingerprints = process.env;
+    let resolveIosFingerprint!: (value: { hash: string; sources: never[] }) => void;
+    let resolveAndroidFingerprint!: (value: { hash: string; sources: never[] }) => void;
+    mockCreateFingerprintAsync
+      .mockImplementationOnce(
+        () =>
+          new Promise(resolve => {
+            expect(process.env.FINGERPRINT_TARGET).toBe('ios');
+            resolveIosFingerprint = resolve;
+          })
+      )
+      .mockImplementationOnce(
+        () =>
+          new Promise(resolve => {
+            expect(process.env.FINGERPRINT_TARGET).toBe('android');
+            resolveAndroidFingerprint = resolve;
+          })
+      );
+
+    const fingerprintsPromise = createFingerprintsByKeyAsync(
+      '/app',
+      new Map([
+        ['ios', { platforms: ['ios'], env: { FINGERPRINT_TARGET: 'ios' } }],
+        ['android', { platforms: ['android'], env: { FINGERPRINT_TARGET: 'android' } }],
+      ])
+    );
+
+    expect(mockCreateFingerprintAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(process.env.FINGERPRINT_TARGET).toBe('ios');
+
+    resolveIosFingerprint({ hash: 'ios', sources: [] });
+    await new Promise(resolve => setImmediate(resolve));
+
+    expect(mockCreateFingerprintAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+    expect(process.env.FINGERPRINT_TARGET).toBe('android');
+
+    resolveAndroidFingerprint({ hash: 'android', sources: [] });
+    await expect(fingerprintsPromise).resolves.toEqual(
+      new Map([
+        ['ios', { hash: 'ios', sources: [] }],
+        ['android', { hash: 'android', sources: [] }],
+      ])
+    );
+    expect(process.env).toBe(envBeforeFingerprints);
+  });
+
+  it('keeps the env until parallel Fingerprint calls finish after a failure', async () => {
+    const envBeforeFingerprints = process.env;
+    let rejectFirstFingerprint!: (error: Error) => void;
+    let resolveSecondFingerprint!: (value: { hash: string; sources: never[] }) => void;
+    mockCreateFingerprintAsync
+      .mockImplementationOnce(
+        () =>
+          new Promise((_, reject) => {
+            rejectFirstFingerprint = reject;
+          })
+      )
+      .mockImplementationOnce(
+        () =>
+          new Promise(resolve => {
+            resolveSecondFingerprint = resolve;
+          })
+      );
+
+    const fingerprintsPromise = createFingerprintsByKeyAsync(
+      '/app',
+      new Map([
+        ['ios', { platforms: ['ios'], env: undefined }],
+        ['android', { platforms: ['android'], env: undefined }],
+      ])
+    );
+    let didReject = false;
+    const rejectionPromise = fingerprintsPromise.catch(error => {
+      didReject = true;
+      throw error;
+    });
+
+    expect(mockCreateFingerprintAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+    expect(process.env.NODE_ENV).toBe('development');
+
+    rejectFirstFingerprint(new Error('fingerprint failed'));
+    await new Promise(resolve => setImmediate(resolve));
+    expect(didReject).toBe(false);
+    expect(process.env.NODE_ENV).toBe('development');
+
+    resolveSecondFingerprint({ hash: 'android', sources: [] });
+    await expect(rejectionPromise).rejects.toThrow('fingerprint failed');
+
+    expect(process.env).toBe(envBeforeFingerprints);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/cli.ts b/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/cli.ts
index effa099ca4..1164ad1278 100644
--- a/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/cli.ts
+++ b/packages/eas-cli/src/fingerprint/cli.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { silent as silentResolveFrom } from 'resolve-from';
 import { Fingerprint, FingerprintDiffItem } from './types';
 import Log from '../log';
 import { ora } from '../ora';
-import mapMapAsync from '../utils/expodash/mapMapAsync';
+import { getEnvWithoutInheritedDotenvValues } from '../utils/originalEnv';
 
 export type FingerprintOptions = {
   workflow?: Workflow;
@@ -83,6 +83,20 @@ async function createFingerprintWithoutLoggingAsync(
   Fingerprint & {
     isDebugSource: boolean;
   }
+> {
+  return await withTemporaryEnvAsync(options.env ?? {}, () =>
+    createFingerprintWithCurrentEnvAsync(projectDir, fingerprintPath, options)
+  );
+}
+
+async function createFingerprintWithCurrentEnvAsync(
+  projectDir: string,
+  fingerprintPath: string,
+  options: FingerprintOptions
+): Promise<
+  Fingerprint & {
+    isDebugSource: boolean;
+  }
 > {
   const Fingerprint = require(fingerprintPath);
   const fingerprintOptions: Record<string, any> = {};
@@ -105,14 +119,18 @@ async function createFingerprintWithoutLoggingAsync(
   }
   fingerprintOptions.silent = true;
 
-  return await withTemporaryEnvAsync(options.env ?? {}, () =>
-    Fingerprint.createFingerprintAsync(projectDir, fingerprintOptions)
-  );
+  return await Fingerprint.createFingerprintAsync(projectDir, fingerprintOptions);
 }
 
-async function withTemporaryEnvAsync(envVars: Env, fn: () => Promise<any>): Promise<any> {
-  const originalEnv = { ...process.env };
-  Object.assign(process.env, envVars);
+async function withTemporaryEnvAsync<T>(envVars: Env, fn: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T> {
+  const originalEnv = process.env;
+  process.env = {
+    ...getEnvWithoutInheritedDotenvValues(process.env),
+    ...envVars,
+    NODE_ENV: 'development',
+  };
+  delete process.env.__EXPO_ENV_LOADED;
+  delete process.env.__EXPO_CONFIG_MODE;
 
   try {
     return await fn();
@@ -162,11 +180,41 @@ export async function createFingerprintsByKeyAsync(
 
   const spinner = ora(`Computing project fingerprints`).start();
   try {
-    const fingerprintsByKey = await mapMapAsync(
-      fingerprintOptionsByKey,
-      async options =>
-        await createFingerprintWithoutLoggingAsync(projectDir, fingerprintPath, options)
-    );
+    // Fingerprint reads process.env, so only calls that use the same env can run together.
+    const fingerprintOptionsByEnv = new Map<Env | undefined, [string, FingerprintOptions][]>();
+    for (const entry of fingerprintOptionsByKey.entries()) {
+      const env = entry[1].env;
+      const entries = fingerprintOptionsByEnv.get(env) ?? [];
+      entries.push(entry);
+      fingerprintOptionsByEnv.set(env, entries);
+    }
+
+    const fingerprintsByKey = new Map<
+      string,
+      Fingerprint & {
+        isDebugSource: boolean;
+      }
+    >();
+    for (const [env, entries] of fingerprintOptionsByEnv) {
+      const fingerprints = await withTemporaryEnvAsync(env ?? {}, async () => {
+        const fingerprintPromises = entries.map(
+          async ([key, options]) =>
+            [
+              key,
+              await createFingerprintWithCurrentEnvAsync(projectDir, fingerprintPath, options),
+            ] as const
+        );
+        try {
+          return await Promise.all(fingerprintPromises);
+        } catch (error) {
+          await Promise.allSettled(fingerprintPromises);
+          throw error;
+        }
+      });
+      for (const [key, fingerprint] of fingerprints) {
+        fingerprintsByKey.set(key, fingerprint);
+      }
+    }
     spinner.succeed(`Computed project fingerprints`);
     return fingerprintsByKey;
   } catch (e) {